Showing posts with label Frugal Living. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Frugal Living. Show all posts

Friday, May 17, 2013

Canning Grapefruit Juice and New Kitchen Cabinets

My Mom had a bumper crop of the sweetest most delicious grapefruit this year.  More than we could possibly eat.  She shared many of them, but still had bushels of them left.  For some reason most people think they don't like grapefruit and say "No thank you".  I'm convinced it's because they've never had Louisiana tree ripened grapefruit.

My Mom wasn't sure what to do with them and was scared they were going to spoil.  So....I decided to try and can grapefruit juice.  I do love grapefruit.  I also love grapefruit juice.....but this juice really surpasses any grapefruit juice I've ever drank from a commercial canner.

So if you live in a citrus area and can get your hands on a bunch of citrus you can jar it using the following recipe.  I've only canned grapefruit and lemon.  There's never too many oranges and you can always give those away.

Canned Citrus Juice

You need:  Citrus fruit, sugar, sterilized canning jars, canning lids, and bands.  Large pot for juice and canning pot

Juice your fruit
Strain fruit through cheese cloth or clean curtain sheers
Place strained juice in large pot
Add 1/2 cup of sugar to grapefruit juice (not lemon) for each 12 pints of juice
Bring juice to just under a boil and simmer for five minutes

Fill sterilized jars 1/2 inch from top.
Wipe rims
Place warmed lids (warm  in hot water) on top
Screw bands down snugly

Place jars in pot of hot water
Jars should be covered by 1 to 2 inches of water
Bring water to a boil
Once boiling time each batch for 10 minutes
Remove from water
Allow to cool
Listen for seals to pop closed
Keep any jars that do not seal properly in Fridge and drink right away.


This is what my kitchen looks like currently.  Getting new cabinets today!  Will post pic.

Monday, February 11, 2013

Citrus Season - How to can Lemon Juice

 
Citrus season in New Orleans is drawing to an end.  My Meyer lemon trees are dripping with fruit.  I've been picking and sharing, but I'll have to get a move on if I'm to save most of the harvest.  This red wagon load represents only maybe one tenth of the harvest?
I've begun by sharing of course, but also by canning the juice.  Last year I froze the juice into cubes, but Hurricane Issac left us without electricity for 10 days.  The record was 18 days after hurricane Gustav.  They had the electricity on quicker after Katrina!  The cubes mostly melted before I could return home and fire up the generator. 
 
My goal is to rely less on preservation methods that require electricity.  Our electrical supplier is not the greatest.  I know they are loudly proclaiming that they are not at fault for the Superbowl blackout....but I couldn't help but laugh when I heard about the ordeal.  I'm just glad everyone stayed calm.  I wonder if they thought about the Hurricane Katrina victims huddled in a darkened Superdome with the storm howling outside?
 
Sessie made the deer from pipe cleaners.  My girl loves to make tiny animals from anything!
 

 
 How to Can Lemon Juice:
 
Sterilize Jars, bands and lids
(I used 1/2 pints, you can always open 2 if needed)
 
Juice lemons
strain Juice
 
Heat juice almost to a boil and simmer for a few minutes
Ladle into warm sterilized jars
Put lids and bands on.
 
Boil in a water bath for 5 minutes for 1/2 pints and pints...10 minutes for Quarts.
 
Don't start timing until the water comes to a boil.
 
Canning by water bath can only be done with high acid foods.  You put the prepared and filled  jars in a large pot and cover them with water about 1 inch above the top of the jars.  Start timing the bath once the water has come to a boil.
 
The best book for learning to can is the Ball Jar Blue Book. 
 
I will let you know how the juice works for me.
 
This Greeted me today when I went out to the garden....A friendly huge Louisiana Cock Roach.  Even my cat Josie avoids these things.  I can't stomp them....the crunch sickens me.  I run the other way or ask Byron or Sessie to come smush them.  Please Mr. Roach stay out of my house.
 
 


Now that your hungry here's some broccoli I picked.  The plants are still sending out plenty of shoots.  Once you harvest the main head leave the plant.  It will provide you with yummy shoots for the longest!

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Living South of Lake Pontchartrain and How To Make Sauerkraut

Okay, two posts in one.  I'll start with the first.  I live "south of the lake".  Really, south of New Orleans.  Lake Pontchartrain is a fairly large lake north of New Orleans that is spanned by the world's longest continuous bridge over water.  The bridge is called the "Causeway", and I spent many an anxious night as a very young girl peering at the tail lights of the car in front of us as we traveled home on this bridge from some late night Bible Conference that my Pastor Father loved to attend.

My secret childish fear was that a concrete span surely one day would break and simply fall into the lake, and all the unsuspecting drivers would like lemmings fall over it's cement edge.  I wonder if my Father ever knew his tired little girl struggled to keep her eye lids open on those long late nights.   For surely my alertness would save the whole family from plunging into lake Pontchartrain and sending all our souls to a horrible watery grave.  My plan was to scream loudly  if the preceding car's tail lights suddenly disappeared thus causing my Father to slam the brakes and save us from an early demise.

Now, I love to cross the causeway.   There's always a sailboat or someone trawling.  The water shimmers and glistens and on a really windy day there are white caps.  But, once you get south of Lake Pontchartrain.....climate wise....things change.  Slightly milder weather allows citrus to be planted in the ground, and unless a once in 25 year freeze happens, your trees grow larger and more productive each year.

Today I was marveling at the abundance I find in my garden.  It's no wonder that the city is called "The Big Easy".  So much of living here is so easy.  The abundance, the food, the exuberance, the special brand of Jazz, the closeness of families.....many things.  I've looked at blogs from way north and marveled at the blankets of frost and snow that cover their landscapes.  Like squirrels people work at preserving the bounty of their garden for winter consumption.

I too love to can.  I canned green beans, carrots, pickled cauliflower, preserves and fruit of all types.  I dry produce and freeze it....but sometimes it seems as if I rarely use these wonderful put ups.  Fresh fruit and veggies from the garden always come first when planning my menu for the next few days.  And, they always are available!  Of course I want to feed my family the freshest foods first.  

Such as beets boiled until tender and sprinkled with salt, pepper and balsamic vinegar, coleslaw made from a fresh picked cabbage, salsa from the green onions, tomatoes, jalapenos, cilantro, garlic, lemon, lime, and onion (yes, I'm still picking them), cauliflower omelets, yummy tennis ball lettuce salad, greens and cornbread, sugared pecans, roasted carrots with deer roast, boiled turnips and butter....wow the list really goes on and on.....

With the winter abundance our local climate gives I rarely find a reason to use the canned items I have hoarded on the top my large dish cabinet (not really a china cabinet).  I find preserving berries is the most useful of all since they are so perishable.  Jams, butters, and frozen (especially frozen blueberries).  Dehydrating herbs is really nice too.  Especially garlic and parsley.  I'd rather use herbs fresh if possible.  yet sweet basil is too tender for even our mild climate.  But the other things I've canned....useful?....not so much.  I'm actually trying to work them in to keep them from being on top of the cabinet for too long. 

So what's a girl to do?  What's the best thing to do.  I think I've narrowed down the best things for preserving and storing in our climate.   The rest.....you can pretty much get local or grow yourself all year.  Here goes:

The List of The Best Things To Preserve, Freeze or Dehydrate if You Live in or Around New Orleans:

Canned tomatoes
jams
jellies
fruit butters
sauces
dilly beans
frozen purple hull peas
frozen Lima beans
frozen baby green beans
frozen corn
frozen blueberries
dried basil
dried parsley
dried mushrooms
dried garlic (a small creole variety I have keeps fresh pretty well)
homegrown popcorn
dried onion

That's all...I think.  What is available fresh in the yard right now is too numerous to completely list.  Some examples are:  All types of greens, carrots, lettuces, herbs, cabbage, broccoli, Romanesque, cauliflower, green onion, tomatoes, jalapenos, kale, collards, turnips, beets, onion, winged bean, arugula, oranges, lemons, grapefruit, satsumas, pecans.  So.......... fresh it is for the "Big Easy"!

Some pecans recently shelled.
Sample of what's up in the gardens......
Now on to the second post:  How To Make Sauerkraut

When I was growing up sauerkraut was for hot dogs and Rueben sandwiches...yum.  My husband family eats it cooked as a side to go with sausages and paneed, breaded and fried pork.  They love it, and they are certainly not German.  Growing so much cabbage has made me interested in trying my hand at making sauerkraut....So, Byron, finding this out, bought me a really awesome 10 liter Harsch fermenting crock.  Yea!!


So, let the experiment begin.  Wow, look at that opening.  How does this work?
First, thinly shred the fresh cabbage.
Oh, by the way, here are all the pieces to the crock, the crock itself, the weighting stone, and the lid.
After shredding the cabbage, sprinkle a little salt on layers of cabbage.  A few tablespoons will do.  After sprinkling the salt, mix thoroughly while crushing the cabbage.  Exert lots of pressure, this helps the cabbage release it's juices and create it's own brine.  If the cabbage doesn't release enough water you can make a brine by boiling water and adding salt.

Once done with the above step, put the cabbage and it's brine into the clean crock.  Put a fresh washed large cabbage leaf on top and then the stone to weigh down the mixture underneath the brine. The brine should cover the cabbage nicely.
Next put on the lid and fill the moat surrounding the lid with water.  As the mixture sits, check and make sure the water in the moat doesn't evaporate.  Add more if needed.  See the little mouse hole in the lid (that's what I call it)  The water level should cover that.  It will allow gasses to escape, but keep the mixture sealed.

Then......Wait....six weeks.....I'll let you know how it turns out.  Keep your fingers crossed for good results!

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

How To Make Pear Sauce!

My girls love apple sauce....So when I saw my pear trees dripping with pears this year I decided to make pear sauce!  It's really yummy and totally organic.  I modified the recipe for apple sauce in the "Complete Book of Home Preserving by Ball" on page 182.  I'll post the modified recipe at the end of this post.

I picked quite a few pears....peeled and peeled....
....chopped and chopped.....the water has citric acid in it to prevent browning.  You can also use lemon juice....
....cooked the slices until just tender.....
...pureed in the food processor until very fine (I love my old Pyrex bowls)....
....added some sugar, lime juice (I had frozen lime juice from the trees on hand)...and heated up the sauce....
Jarred the sauce....yummmmmm......
...canned the jars in a water bath....then....11 pints of yummy pear sauce to eat right now and later!

Pear Sauce Recipe
Makes around 11 to 12 pints

25 lbs (about) of pears peeled and sliced in chunks away from core
Put cores and peelings in your compost bucket!
3 cups of granulated sugar
4 tblsps of lime or lemon juice

Prepare jars and canner
(wash jars then boil to sterilize...I save the boiled water for canning later)
Cook chunks of pear until just tender (add enough water to keep from sticking)
Dip chunks of pear from water (discard or drink water) and puree in food processor until fine
Return puree to large pot
Add sugar and lime or lemon juice
Heat until bubbly
Fill prepared jars leaving 1/2 inch head space
Cap with prepared lid and band
Place in canner with water at least two inches above top of jars
Bring to a boil
Process 20 minutes at a rapid boil
Turn off heat and let set 5 minutes
Remove from canner and allow to cool!
Jars will make a popping sound when sealed
Do Not push down button that indicates sealing on lid

Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Easter and Collecting Seeds

We had a wonderful Easter.  After going to church and seeing a small drama which included brief sketches with appropriate songs sang by singers who gave me goose bumps, and the Pastor finishing up with an artfully told story of the crucifixtion...I must say the story of the sacrifice Christ made for mankind never ceases to pierce my heart and bring tears to my eyes...it makes me examine myself and vow to weed the garden of my heart of self will, jealousy, hatred, selfishness....I do want to be more like Christ daily....the family goes to my Sister's house.

.....I love our Easter tradition of going to my Sister's house and having a potluck lunch and an Easter egg hunt with all the adorable eggs my nieces and nephews decorated and dyed...crack, crunched, perfect or not....they all are embodiments of the dyers' personalities!

Here is a pic of the teen and not so teen girls posing....Leanne (my red headed step sister's kiddo), Fragile (niece), Liver' (niece), Tear Tear (daughter), Tina Fish (I wouldn't mind if she was my daughter.), and Auntie Nita trying to sneak in the pic.
...cameras were everywhere....I'm scared of the angles they're taking these photos at...me and my sisters are on the other side...we can just imagine how this makes our thighs look!....
...Vangie (niece) discussing the prettiest and coolest eggs with Ave (nephew)...
...my brother in law Mike in an adorable moment with his two youngest children...I wonder what they are telling him...
....Tally and her eggs....she's lamenting the fact that she only has one more year before she's too old to hunt and will have to hide....
....Jake (nephew)...holding up his friends and cousins with his amazing mental strength...
....collapsing pyramid...
....Big Bro....I think he went this far off for privacy....not possible in this family...there's always someone (like me hee hee) who will go out of their way to bug you....
....It's very important to me to be able to save my own seed....I want my garden to be able to support itself and feed my family whether I can buy seed or not.  Regardless, being able to save my own seed makes good money sense too.  My garden shouldn't cost more than purchasing food, and It doesn't.

I allow many of my plants to bolt or go to seed.  I know it takes up space where other things could be growing, but I plan to plant heat loving plants immediately into their spots after the seed matures and I remove the plant.  I find bolting and seeding plants are beautiful in their own right and the flowers provide nectar for bees and encourage pollinators to visit the garden. 

This is dill producing seed.  The seed can be planted and used in recipes as well.
...the kale seed pods are finally starting to dry.
...onion going to seed.
Curly Mustard seed.  I love this variety of mustard...spicy and yummy.
Some of the flowers blooming in the garden.
The sunflowers volunteered from the seed dropped last year.  I have them all over the garden.  This is the first one to bloom.  Another benefit of allowing plants to seed are all the volunteers around the garden and yard.
...see the bee up close.  The bee is actually checking out a beetle that was on the sunflower.  I keep an eye on the different insects that visit my garden.  Very few require any action.  The garden just seems to do a good job on it's own of balancing out the insect population.
So far this year I have saved seed from:  broccoli, curly mustard, dill, and arugula.

Monday, January 17, 2011

1920's Apron

My Sister bought me the book "Vintage Notions" by Amy Barickman.  It's a tribute to Mary Brooks Picken and "The Women's Institute of Domestic Arts and Sciences" which she helped found.

It's a wonderful collection of articles, recipes, advice and patterns dating from around 1918 to the 1930's.  The books is such a fun read.  Lot's of this and that making it really easy to hop here to there in the book.

When I found this 1920's apron pattern I couldn't wait to try it.  So I bought some inexpensive bright feminine fabric and a happy contrasting bias tape....and hopped right in.  It's made from a yard of fabric folded on the bias and cut out paper doll fashion.  All edges are bound with the bias tape.  Then ties are sewn and attached...then voila!!!...cute little slip over apron!
Seleste agreed to model for me....umm...it's a little...no a lot large...but you get the idea!
...a little overlapping bow....
...scalloped bottom edge....
...I want to do this again!!!

Saturday, January 15, 2011

Lately...

There have been so many thoughts going on in my head lately....maybe...just maybe...I'll write them here soon...but here are a few pictures of things from my life lately....and a recipe....

Byron knocked on the door and I answered to find him standing there holding a very agitated rooster.  I looked at him inquiringly.....He just wanted to show me how pretty the rooster was getting....Byron loves animals and that makes me happy...
....a close up of Mr. Rooster...
Byron bought me an easel for Christmas....I think he's not so subtly urging me to start painting again!!!  I do believe I will....and soon....I propped up a sketch I quickly did recently on it....Talia informed me, "I Luuuoove it!", and "Please!!! Can I have it!!!!"  That makes me smile. 

Yes, I am going to start painting and drawing again.  Really, I can't help but draw...I can no more resist a piece of paper and pencil or pen placed in front of me than....well....I don't know...No more than something anyway!
Seleste noticed some of the potatoes sprouting, so I told her how when we were kids we used to prop them up above water using toothpicks and let them grow in a window....I returned to find....Not one, but this.....
It's planting time here.  I just finished planting eight varieties of tomatoes, eight varieties of peppers, and four varieties of eggplant.  Byron and I planted the Irish potatoes outside as well.
These are the varieties we planted.  Really, It's planting time here!
This morning Byron made these yummy bagel sandwiches for breakfast.  See those beautiful navel oranges in the background?  I must say these are the juiciest sweetest oranges I've ever had, and they're right off our tree!
...Anyway....I want to give you the recipe for this breakfast sausage.  It's yummier and less greasy than other sausages and you can make it a lot cheaper.  I used pork rump roast.  I think it's also called Boston butt...anyway you use ground pork.  I ground the pork myself.  The meat cost $1.89 a pound and that's not on sale.  When our local store puts it on sale it's around $1.29 a pound.  Jimmy Dean at our local stores cost anywhere from $2.98 a pound to almost $4.00 a pound. 

Making this yourself and freezing it in 1 pound packages can save you quite a bit.  It you buy the meat on sale you can save anywhere from $1.69 to $2.69 or so a pound....hmmm....pretty significant.  I got the recipe off of the Internet somewhere and just jotted it down instead of printing, so I'm not really sure where I found it.  Here it is anyway....

Yummy Breakfast Sausage

2 lbs ground pork (you can use 1/2 venison or wild pig as well)
2 tsp Dried Sage
2 tsp. Salt
1 tsp. Ground Black Pepper
1/4 tsp Marjoram
1 tblsp Brown Sugar
1/8 tsp crushed red pepper flakes (I more than double this because we like spicy!)
1 pinch Ground Cloves

Mix it all up real good.  Use what you want and freeze the rest.
We like to use it in breakfast sandwiches, breakfast burritos, white gravy, and dressings.  You can use it anyway you use a Jimmy Dean type sausage.  Try it.  I know you'll be surprised.